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Total Hip Replacement Surgery

Total Hip Replacement (THR) is a highly effective surgical procedure designed to replace a damaged or diseased hip joint with a prosthetic implant. This operation aims to restore mobility, alleviate chronic pain, and improve the overall quality of life for patients suffering from severe hip conditions. THR is particularly beneficial for individuals experiencing debilitating hip pain, stiffness, and limited function that interfere with daily activities. Advanced minimally invasive techniques are frequently employed to enhance recovery, reduce scarring, and optimize post-surgical outcomes, allowing patients to return to their normal routines more quickly and with less discomfort.

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Causes of Hip Replacement Surgery

  • Osteoarthritis – The most common cause, leading to joint cartilage breakdown and chronic pain.
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis – An autoimmune disorder causing inflammation and joint destruction.
  • Avascular Necrosis – Reduced blood supply to the hip bone, leading to bone death and joint collapse.
  • Hip Fractures – Severe fractures that do not heal properly, often due to osteoporosis or trauma.
  • Congenital Hip Disorders – Conditions like hip dysplasia or Perthes disease that cause joint deformities over time.
  • Post-Traumatic Arthritis – Joint damage caused by previous injuries, leading to pain and restricted movement.

Symptoms Indicating the Need for Hip Replacement

  • Pain Radiating to the Groin or Knee – Hip problems can cause discomfort extending to nearby areas.
  • Difficulty Walking – Limping, instability, or reliance on a cane/walker due to pain and weakness.
  • Chronic Hip Pain – Persistent pain that does not improve with rest, medications, or physiotherapy.
  • Stiffness & Limited Range of Motion – Difficulty bending, walking, or standing up from a seated position.
  • Joint Deformity – Changes in hip alignment or leg length differences due to joint damage.
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